Electronic Supplement to
Developing Seismogenic Source Models Based on Geologic Fault Data

by Kathleen M. Haller and Roberto Basili

Table S2. USGS Seismogenic Source Model Parameters and Definitions

The USGS database is a relational Oracle spatial database. Table C1 defines parameters in the database that were discussed previously, except for the geographic coordinates of the mapped features that are stored as Oracle spatial objects. The following table is not intended to depict the entire data model or to be exhaustive. The USGS database stores computational values as well as expert judgment values that are the foundation of the source model for each version of the national seismic hazard map. As such, the USGS seismogenic source model can be tested in its entirety for reproducibility and can provide customized input files for use in other applications.

Field name Variable Description
CFAULT_OR NUMBER Unique alpha-numeric ID assigned to the record.
NAME VARCHAR2(320 BYTE) Seismogenic source name, modified from fault name.
EFFECTIVE_DATE Date Date of the most recent record update.

Parameters

Field name Variable Description Units
PREF_UPPER_DEPTH VARCHAR2(320 BYTE) Assigned value of the depth of the upper edge, from local topography. kilometer
PREF_LOWER_DEPTH VARCHAR2(320 BYTE) Assigned value of the depth of the lower edge, from local topography. kilometer
PREF_DIP VARCHAR2(320 BYTE) Assigned dip angle between 0 and π/2 from horizontal. degree
PREF_RAKE VARCHAR2(320 BYTE) Assigned rake according to Aki and Richards (1980) definition. The direction the hanging wall moves during rupture, measured relative to the fault strike (between -180 and 180 degrees). degree
FAULT_PAR_SR; CALC_FAULT_PAR_SR NUMBER Assigned slip as a function of time resolved to the dipping surface of the fault. mm/yr
CALC_WIDTH NUMBER Width of source calculated from PREF_UPPER_
DEPTH, PREF_LOWER_DEPTH, and PREF_DIP.
kilometer
CALC_LENGTH NUMBER Length of source calculated from the map objects. kilometer
CALC_WC_MAG_L; CALC_HB_MAG; CALC_ELLS_MAG NUMBER Calculated earthquake magnitude based on published regression equations (in moment magnitude, M). WC, Wells and Coppersmith (1994); HB, Hanks and Bakun (2002); ELLS, Ellsworth (2003). scalar
PREF_ASEISMIC_SLIP NUMBER Assigned aseismic slip factor.  

References

Aki, K., P. G. Richards (1980). Quantitative Seismology, Theory and Methods, vol. I, 557 pps. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman and Company.

Ellsworth, W., 2003, "Appendix D—Magnitude and area data for strike slip earthquakes",in Working Group on California Earthquake Probabilities, Earthquake Probabilities in the San Francisco Bay Region— 2002–2031. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report03–214, 6pps.

Hanks, T. C., and W. H. Bakun (2002). A bilinear source-scaling model for M–log A observations of continental earthquakes. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 92, 1841–1846.

Wells, D. L., and K. J. Coppersmith (1994). New empirical relationships among magnitude, rupture length, rupture width, and surface displacements. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 84, 974–1002.

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