Bulletin of the
Seismological Society of America

Volume 91 · Number 5 · October 2001
(This issue may be ordered online.)

Contents

Preface to the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake Dedicated Issue

An Overview of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Tzay-Chyn Shin and Ta-liang Teng

A Vertical Exposure of the 1999 Surface Rupture of the Chelungpu Fault at Wufeng, Western Taiwan: Structural and Paleoseismic Implications for an Active Thrust Fault
Jian-Cheng Lee, Yue-Gao Chen, Kerry Sieh, Karl Mueller, Wen-Shan Chen, Hao-Tsu Chu, Yu-Chang Chan, Charles Rubin, and Robert Yates

Representative Styles of Deformation along the Chelungpu Fault from the 1999 Chi-Chi (Taiwan) Earthquake: Geomorphic Characteristics and Responses of Man-Made Structures
Keith I. Kelson, K.-H. Kang, William D. Page, C.-T. Lee, and Lloyd S. Cluff

Influence of Surface-Normal Ground Acceleration on the Initiation of the Jih-Feng-Erh-Shan Landslide during the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Chien-Cheng Huang, Yuan-Hsi Lee, Hsi-Ping Liu, David K. Keefer, and Randall W. Jibson

Nature of the Fault Jog Inferred from a Deformed Well in the Northern Chelungpu Surface Rupture Zone, Related to the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, ML 7.3 Earthquake
Aiming Lin, Toru Ouchi, Allen Chen and Tadashi Maruyama

The 1999 Chi-Chi (Taiwan) Earthquake: Earthquake Fault and Strong Motions
T. Ouchi, A. Lin, A. Chen, and T. Maruyama

Surface Rupture of the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake Yields Insights on Active Tectonics of Central Taiwan
Yue-Gau Chen, Wen-Shan Chen, Jian-Cheng Lee, Yuan-Hsi Lee, Chyi-Tyi Lee, Hui-Cheng Chang, and Ching-Hua Lo

1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake: A Case Study on the Role of Thrust-Ramp Structures for Generating Earthquakes
Wen-Shan Chen, Bor-Shouh Huang, Yue-Gau Chen, Yuan-His Lee, Chao-Nan Yang, Ching-Hau Lo, Hui-Cheng Chang, Quo-Chen Sung, Neng-Wei Huang, Chin-Cheng Lin, Shih-Hua Sung, and Kun-Jie Lee

Preseismic Deformation and Coseismic Displacements Associated with the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Shui-Beih Yu, Long-Chen Kuo, Ya-Ju Hsu, Hsuan-Han Su, Chi-Ching Lui, Chin-Shyong Hou, Jiin-Fa Lee, Teng-Chang Lai, Chih-Chung Liu, Cheng-Lun Liu, Teh-Fu Tseng, Chun-Shyong Tsai, and Tzay-Chyn Shin

3D Velocity Structure around the Source Area of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake: Before and After the Mainshock
Chau-Huei Chen, Wei-Hau Wang, and Ta-liang Teng

Stress Tensor Inversion for the Chi-Chi Earthquake Sequence and its Implications on Regional Collision
Honn Kao and Jacques Angelier

Static Stress Transferred by the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake: Effects on the Stability of the Surrounding Fault Systems and Aftershock Triggering with a 3D Fault-Slip Model
Wei-Hau Wang and Chau-Huei Chen

The 1999 Taiwan Earthquake: A Proposed Stress-Focusing, Heel-Shaped Model
Cheng-Horng Lin

Changes of Groundwater Level due to the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake in the Choshui River Alluvial Fan in Taiwan
Yeeping Chia, Yuan-Shian Wang, Jessie J. Chiu, and Chen-Wuing Liu

Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Slip for the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Kuo-Fong Ma, Jim Mori, Shiann-Jong Lee, and S. B. Yu

Fault Rupture Process of the 20 September 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Yeuhua Zeng and Chau-Huei Chen

Fault Geometry and the Dynamics of the 1999 Chi-Chi (Taiwan) Earthquake
David D. Oglesby and Steven M. Day

The Importance of the Dynamic Source Effects on Strong Ground Motion during the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake: Brief Interpretation of the Damage Distribution on Buildings
L. A. Dalguer, K. Irikura, J. D. Riera, and H. C. Chiu

Source Process of the Chi-Chi Earthquake: A Joint Inversion of Strong Motion Data and Global Positioning System Data with a Multifault Model
Changjiang Wu, Minoru Takeo, and Satoshi Ide

Finite-Source Modeling of the 1999 Taiwan (Chi-Chi) Earthquake Derived from a Dense Strong-Motion Network
Wu-Cheng Chi, Douglas Dreger, and Anastasia Kaverina

Estimates of Stress Drop of the Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake of 20 September 1999 from Near-Field Seismograms
Ruey-Der Hwang, Jeen-Hwa Wang, Bor-Shouh Huang, Kou-Cheng Chen, Win-Gee Huang, Tao-Ming Chang, Hung-Chie Chiu, and Chu-Chuan Peter Tsai

Fault Slip Inverted from Surface Displacements during the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Wei-Hau Wang, Shu-Hao Chang, and Chau-Huei Chen

Coseismic Slip Distribution of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake Deduced from Inversion Analysis of GPS Data
Shoichi Yoshioka

Estimates of Source Parameters for the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake Based on Brune's Source Model
Win-Gee Huang, Jeen-Hwa Wang, Bor-Shouh Huang, Kou-Cheng Chen, Tao-Ming Chang, Ruey-Der Hwang, Hung-Chie Chiu, and Chu-Chuan Peter Tsai

Effect of Baseline Corrections on Displacements and Response Spectra for Several Recordings of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
David M. Boore

Comparisons of Ground Motions from the 1999 Chi-Chi Earthquake with Empirical Predictions Largely Based on Data from California
David M. Boore

Near Real-Time Mapping of Peak Ground Acceleration and Peak Ground Velocity Following a Strong Earthquake
Yih-Min Wu, Tzay-Chyn Shin and Chien-Hsin Chang

Seismic Attenuation and Peak Ground Acceleration in Taiwan
Tsui-Yu Chang, Fabrice Cotton, and Jacques Angelier

An Observation of Rupture Pulses of the 20 September 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake from Near-Field Seismograms
Kou-Cheng Chen, Bor-Shouh Huang, Jeen-Hwa Wang, Win-Gee Huang, Tao-Ming Chang, Ruey-Der Hwang, Hung-Chie Chiu, and Chu-Chuan Peter Tsai

Why 1 G Was Recorded at TCU129 Site during the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Kuo-Liang Wen, Han-Yih Peng, Yi-Ben Tsai, and Kuo-Chang Chen

S-Wave Velocity Structure of the Taichung Basin, Taiwan, Estimated from Array and Single-Station Records of Microtremors
Toshimi Satoh, Hiroshi Kawase, Tomotaka Iwata, Sadanori Higashi, Toshiaki Sato, Kojiro Irikura, and Huey-Chu Huang

Site Classification of Taiwan Free-Field Strong-Motion Stations
Chyi-Tyi Lee, Chin-Tung Cheng, Chi-Wen Liao, and Yi-Ben Tsai

Spatial Distribution and Age Dependence of Human-Fatality Rates from the Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake of 21 September, 1999
Yi-Ben Tsai, Tsung-Ming Yu, Hsiao-Ling Chao, and Chien-Ping Lee

A New Spectral Representation of Earthquake Data: Hilbert Spectral Analysis of Station TCU129, Chi-Chi, Taiwan, 21 September, 1999
Norden E. Huang, Ching C. Chern, Kang Huang, Liming W. Salvino, Steven R. Long, and Kuang Lung Fan

Application of the Empirical Mode Decomposition-Hilbert Spectrum Method to Identify Near-Fault Ground-Motion Characteristics and Structural Responses
Chin-Hsiung Loh, Tsu-Chiu Wu, and Norden E. Huang

A Preliminary Study on the Randomness of Response Spectra of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
Guo-Quan Wang, Xi-Yuan Zhou, Zong-Jin Ma, and Pei-Zhen Zhang

Seismic Data Archive

CWB Free-Field Strong-Motion Data from the 21 September Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake
W. H. K. Lee, T. C. Shin, K. W. Kuo, K. C. Chen, and C. F. Wu

Short Notes

Data Files from "An Overview of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake"
    T. C. Shin and T. L. Teng

Data Files from "Preseismic Deformation and Coseismic Displacements Associated with the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake"
    S. B. Yu et al.

Data Files from "3D Velocity Structure around the Source Area of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake: Before and After the Mainshock"
    C. H. Chen et al.

Data Files from "Stress Tensor Inversion for the Chi-Chi Earthquake Sequence and its Implications on Regional Collision"
    H. Kao and J. Angelier

Data Files from "Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Slip for the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake"
    K. F. Ma et al.

Data Files from "The Importance of the Dynamic Source Effects on Strong Ground Motion during the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake: Brief Interpretation of the Damage Distribution on Buildings"
    L. A. Dalguer et al.

Data Files from "Finite Source Modeling of the 1999 Taiwan (Chi-Chi) Earthquake Derived from a Dense Strong-Motion Network"
    W. C. Chi et al.

Data Files from "Near Real-Time Mapping of Peak Ground Acceleration and Peak Ground Velocity Following a Strong Earthquake"
    Y. M. Wu et al.

Data Files from "Site Classification of Taiwan Free-Field Strong-Motion Stations"
    C. T. Lee et al.

Data Files from "Application of the Empirical Mode Decomposition-Hilbert Spectrum Method to Identify Near-Fault Ground-Motion Characteristics and Structural Responses"
    C. H. Loh et al.

Data Files from "A Preliminary Study on the Stochastic Characteristics of Response Spectra of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake"
    G. Q. Wang et al.

Data Files from "CWB Free-Field Strong-Motion Data from the 21 September Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake"
    W. H. K. Lee et al.

Data Files from the SMART-2 Strong-Motion Array for the Chi-Chi Earthquake
    H. C. Chiu

Data Files on the Chi-Chi Earthquake from Central Mountain Strong-Motion Array
    B. S. Huang Data Files on the Chi-Chi Earthquake from the Six-Channel Station MTN015
    C. Y. Wang

Data Files from the "Dry SHIPS" Recordings of the Chi-Chi Earthquake, Seattle, Washington
    T. M. Brocher and T. L. Pratt

Cover Photo
Near the northern end of the 80-km-long Chelungpu rupture, a waterfall seven meters high was instantly formed across the Tachia River during the Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake. Because of the large magnitude and shallow depth of the earthquake, excellent exposure of the fault scarp is seen over the entire length of the thrust fault. (Photo courtesy of Jack Yung-Wan Lien, Flying Tiger Photographic, Inc.)

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Posted: 19 October 2001
Updated: 28 January 2002