Could Seismic Signals from Earthquakes Mask the Signals of an Underground Explosion?

Locations of target sources, background seismicity, and NVAR seismic array sensor locations used in study.

24 April 2025—Could the seismic signal of an underground nuclear test explosion be “hidden” by the signal generated by a natural earthquake? It’s possible, according to a new review article published in the Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America that contradicts the conventional wisdom about explosion “masking.” The new … Continue Reading »

How Wide Are Faults?

Granitic mylonites, ultramylonites and pseudotachylytes from the exhumed Pofadder Shear Zone, Orange River, South Africa, described in papers by Ben Melosh and Eric Young. Photo by Tanya Dreyer, University of Cape Town, 2011.

17 April 2025—At the Seismological Society of America’s Annual Meeting, researchers posed a seemingly simple question: how wide are faults? Using data compiled from single earthquakes across the world, Christie Rowe of the Nevada Seismological Laboratory at the University of Nevada, Reno and Alex Hatem of the U.S. Geological Survey … Continue Reading »

Lake Deposits Reveal Directional Shaking During Devastating 1976 Guatemala Earthquake

17 April 2025— Sediment cores drawn from four lakes in Guatemala record the distinct direction that ground shaking traveled during a 1976 magnitude 7.5 earthquake that devastated the country, according to researchers at the Seismological Society of America’s Annual Meeting. The earthquake, which killed more than 23,000 people and left … Continue Reading »